Atomic Radii
Atomic Radius
Bohr Radius
Covalent Radius
Van der Waals
| Palladium | |
| Electron Configuration | 2,8,18,18,0 |
| Electron Configuration | [Kr] 4d10 |
| Electronegativity | 2.20 |
| Enthalpy of Fusion | 17.2 kJ mol-1 |
| Enthalpy of Vaporisation | 361.5 kJ mol-1 |
| Heat Capacity | 25.98 J mol-1 K-1 |
| Thermal Conductivity | 71.8 W m-1 K-1 |
| Thermal Expansion | 11.8 μm m-1 K-1 |
| Magnetic ordering | No data |
| Electrical resistivity | 105.4 Ω m |
| Speed of sound | 3070 m s-1 |
| Young's modulus | 121 GPa |
| Shear modulus | 3070 GPa |
| Bulk modulus | 180 GPa |
| Poisson ratio | 0.39 |
| Mohs hardness | 4.75 |
| Vickers hardness | 461 MPa |
| Brinell hardness | 37.3 MPa |
| Atomic Radii |
|
| Atomic Radius
|
140 pm |
| Bohr Radius
|
169 pm |
| Covalent Radius
|
131 pm |
| Van der Waals
|
163 pm |
| Oxidation States |
|
| Main
|
Pd+2 |
| Other
|
Pd0, Pd+4 |
Ionisation Energies (kJ mol-1)  |
|
| M - M+ |
805 |
| M+ - M2+ |
1875 |
| M2+ - M3+ |
3177 |
| M3+ - M4+ |
4700 |
| M4+ - M5+ |
6300 |
| M5+ - M6+ |
8700 |
| M6+ - M7+ |
10700 |
| M7+ - M8+ |
12700 |
| M8+ - M9+ |
15000 |
| M9+ - M10+ |
17200 |